If you are looking to add extra wall storage without spending a lot of money, consider DIY shelves. You can make your own wall shelves from affordable or upcycled materials that are usually less expensive than prefabricated shelving and will add a personal touch to your decor.
Customize your DIY shelving using materials that you can source inexpensively and will harmonize with your decor, such as upcycled pallet wood, plywood, rope, acrylic, or scraps of canvas and leather. You can use these DIY shelves throughout the home, whether it's creating built-in shelves for the living room, functional bathroom or kitchen shelves, or styled bedroom shelves.
Here are ideas for DIY shelves of varying sizes and styles made with simple, inexpensive, or upcycled materials to inspire your next project.
Watch Now: 9 Tips for Styling Shelves
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DIY Belt Shelf
Nur Noch
Want to show off a few small items? This belt shelf from Ronja, the blogger behind Nur Noch, is a smart idea that's cheap and easy to create. All you need is a wooden board and an old suede or leather belt. In this instance, Ronja used an Ivar shelf she picked up at IKEA for less than $5.
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DIY Cheese Box Shelves
Carrie of Curb to Refurb has a knack for recycling found objects into stunning home furnishings. She created this stylish round shelf using a discarded cheese box. To find a similar box for free, visit your local gourmet store. Stores generally discard such boxes after unpacking the cheeses.
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Plywood Floating Shelves
If you have a large collection of small items, building custom shelving can keep it organized rather than adding clutter. Most Lovely Things made DIY plywood floating shelves to house a collection of essential oils that makes everything easy to find while creating a visual display.
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Dresser Drawer Shelves
Namely Original
If you have a dresser you no longer need, you can follow what Emily from Namely Original did. Emily created these adorable DIY shelves using dresser drawers that she purchased from a resale shop. Locate wall studs using a stud finder, and then attach the drawers by driving fasteners through their bottoms and into the studs.
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Wood Tray Shelf
Nur Noch
Ronja from Nur Noch transformed a wood tray into a smart shelf. The project begin with sawing the tray in half lengthwise using a circular saw. Then, one short end is cut off each tray in half. Finally, the cut ends are joined together to form a long, narrow shelf. The shelf is then attached to the wall with fasteners driven through the back edge and into studs.
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Craft Boxe Shelves
Making Lemonade
Carrie from Making Lemonade created a stunning shelving display using customizable paper mâché boxes. Carrie spray-painted the boxes gold and then screwed them into the wall after playing with placement for a bit. Gold scrapbook paper on the shelf backs covers up the screws.
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DIY Wall Planter Shelf
Ursula Carmona of Home Made By Carmona
Turn your dream of having a vertical garden into reality with a simple DIY wall shelf. Blogger Ursula Carmona of Home Made By Carmona made a wooden box planter for her kitchen wall that came together in just an hour, creating a vibrant focal point that would work in any room.
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DIY Peg Rail Shelf
A peg rail shelf has a timeless look that can work in any space from traditional to modern. A Beautiful Mess made a simple DIY peg rail shelf that houses mugs, kitchen towels, and more to keep the kitchen organized and everyday items visible and accessible.
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Pallet Wood Window Shelves
Weathered pallet wood shelving will add a rustic look to a cottage interior. Lobster and Swan installed silvery pallet wood shelving in the windowsills of this English country cottage work shed that functions like window sills to house plants and display objects.
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Paper Mâché Magazine Shelf
Many shelves are made out of wood. But you also can turn paper into shelving. This shelf seen on Recycle Nation is crafted from 80 National Geographic magazines that have been connected using a paper mâché technique. After the paper mâché hardened, a band saw was used to carve out the rectangular shelf shape.
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DIY Stretched Canvas Shelf
Repurpose a stretched art canvas to create a narrow shelf to display lightweight objects and small postcards or photos, like this DIY project from The Merrythought.
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Floating Corner Shelves
Maximize an unused corner by adding floating L-shaped shelves that will create space for storage or display, like these chunky white DIY shelves from A Beautiful Mess that cost $100 to make.
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Wood Slat Entryway Shelf
Add storage to a small entryway with a DIY shelf to store keys, sunglasses, and more. The Merrythought created this minimalist wall shelf with light wood slats, adding staggered shelves and a small mirror to turn it into a multifunctional piece.
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House-Shaped Shelf
Keep your mugs organized and accessible by storing them in plain sight. This DIY mug shelf from A Beautiful Mess is a simple project that will add a homey feel to your walls.
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Wood Circle Shelf
Add a small scrapwood shelf to a wood round to create a quick DIY shelf that will add soft curves to your walls while providing space for a mini display of succulents, candles, or whatever you want to show off, like this simple project from The Merrythought.
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Skateboard Shelves
Rebecca from The Crafted Sparrow repurposed inexpensive skateboards into eclectic DIY shelves for her son’s room. Rebecca found skateboards that already matched the room, so she didn’t have to alter their appearance. Then, Rebecca simply mounted them to the wall with L brackets and added some cool decor pieces on top.
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DIY Triangle Shelves
One of the easiest ways to make your interior more dynamic is to choose decor, furniture, and textiles with a variety of geometric shapes. The Merrythought made these small wooden triangle shelves that can be used as simple wall decor, or used to store small knickknacks. Hang them right side up or upside down for a playful look.
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Marble and Brass Shelving
Create the look of high-end marble and brass shelving to dress up a narrow wall above the toilet alcove in a small bathroom. A Beautiful Mess attached marble tiles to wood boards and spray-painted brackets with gold paint to achieve the glam look for less.
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Mini Photo and Plant Shelf
A small purpose-built shelf with room to display a rotating selection of printed out photos with a hole cut out to house a mini planter will add a touch of wall decor to a minimalist space, like this DIY project from The Merrythought.
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Pre-Stained Wood Shelves
Create a midcentury modern-inspired display of geometric dark wood honeycomb shelves using pre-stained boards like these DIY shelves from A Beautiful Mess that double as wall decor and storage.
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DIY Towel Shelf
Make a DIY wall shelf to store extra towels to keep your bathroom looking neat and tidy. This simple modern shelf from The Merrythought features hanging storage for rolled towels below, and a display shelf above for plants, mirrors, and decorative objects.
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Rope Shelf
The Spruce / Sanja Kostic
These DIY shelves from Ananda at A Piece of Rainbow are easy and inexpensive to put together with just rope and wood. Ananda dyed the rope yellow for some extra design flair. Then, Ananda drilled holes in the wood and ran the rope through them, knotting it under each hole so the shelves stay in place.
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DIY Fruit Basket Shelves
Fruit baskets aren’t just for kitchen countertops. These DIY shelves are the perfect spot to store fruit, veggies, and other items using vertical wall space. The DIYers simply attached baskets together and then mounted the whole unit to the wall.
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Driftwood Shelf
There’s a lot you can do with a salvaged piece of driftwood, including making some rustic shelves. These DIY shelves from Sustain My Craft Habit fit right in at a lakeside cabin. Cut the driftwood as needed to size, aiming to retain its natural lines when possible. Then, sand the wood to reduce its roughness, and apply wax to seal it before hanging it on shelf brackets.
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DIY Pipe Shelf
The Spruce / Lauren Thomann
If you like an industrial look, consider making shelving out of pipes. This large custom shelving unit from The Design Twins cost only $350 to create. Black industrial pipes were attached to the wall to form the shelving frame. And then the DIYers stained pine boards to run along the pipes.
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DIY Bathroom Shelves
If your bathroom includes a dated medicine cabinet, consider replacing it with simple DIY wood shelves instead. A Piece of Rainbow created a little niche above the bathroom counter with natural wood shelving that complements the frame on the mirror above the sink and adds warmth to white walls.
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DIY Acrylic Wall Shelves
Ursula Carmona of Home Made By Carmona
If you spot a chic storage solution at your favorite retailer but don't have the budget to spring for a ready-made option, whip up a reasonable facsimile with your own hands. Blogger Ursula Carmona of Home Made By Carmona added acrylic sides to white laminate shelves to create a modern look for less.
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Floating Baby Bookshelves
Floating DIY bookshelves make an excellent choice in a nursery, toddler room, or kids' room, allowing book covers to be displayed to add color and entice little readers to pick up a book. A Beautiful Mess layered rows of simple white painted floating wood shelving on illustrated wallpapered walls for this easy DIY project that was made with precut three-foot boards.
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Vintage Wall Crate Shelves
Repurpose vintage crates to create custom wall shelving. Most Lovely Things hung vintage crates on an empty narrow wall that holds cookbooks, spices, and more that are both practical and homey, adding a touch of warmth to white walls.
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Extra Long DIY Shelf
Add storage and display space to your laundry room or basement kitchenette with an extra-long shelf. Liz Marie Blog made a DIY shelf for vintage finds and laundry essentials from lengths of marble cut to fit the space for a custom wall-to-wall look. A brass picture rail at the front of shelves is both decorative and practical, ensuring that items won't fall off.
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DIY Open Shelves for Kitchen
Getty Images/SrdjanPav
Simple unfinished wood gives a fresh look to a classic kitchen. Try a mix of wall-mounted wood shelves and a matching wood bookcase for a built-in look that seems as if it's always been there.
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DIY Garage Shelves
Getty Images/Steve Chenn
DIY garage shelves don't need to be fancy. Try basic wall-mounted shelves and a pegboard for a functional and easy-to-DIY look.
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DIY Bedroom Shelves
Getty Images/Andreas von Einsiedel
Install minimalist wood boards across your bedroom walls for DIY shelves that are as functional as they are stylish. These long wood shelves have an artful look when arranged with just a few choice books and objets.
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DIY Closet Shelves
A new closet can be incredibly expensive, unless you DIY it. This walk-in closet from Casa Watkins Living has hanging sections, drawers, and closet shelves for shoes, making it a practical place to store your wardrobe.
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DIY Built-In Shelves
Built-in shelves are an advanced DIY, but they can be easier to tackle if you start with a bookcase foundation. To create a sophisticated look like this, use three matching bookshelves fit to the space and trim to help make the look cohesive.
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DIY Pull-Out Shelves
DIY pull-out shelves make it easy to get the most out of your closet space. Install pull-out shelves into a pantry space or linen closet where you need to access items in the back.
Tips for Building DIY Shelves
If you're tackling a built-in shelf project, there are a few best practices that will help the project go smoothly. Here's what you need to know.
- DIY shelves can be built out of nearly any material you have on hand, but wood, stone, acrylic, and metal are always popular materials. You can also use materials you already have on hand.
- When it comes to mounting shelves, it might be easiest to stick with a standard size. Typically, shelves are 10" to 12" deep and 24" to 36" wide.
- DIY shelves can be hung using brackets, french cleats, screws, rope, and even adhesive strips depending on the weight.
- Make sure to install your shelves on studs to ensure that they'll have the support they need, even with items stored on top.
- Space your shelves 12" apart to give plenty of room for items to be styled and stored on top of the shelves.
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Is it less expensive to build your own shelves?
It can cost less to build your own shelves depending on what materials you use and what your shelving project entails. You can build inexpensive shelves from upcycled materials such as pallet wood if you have the skills and access to simple tools that will cost next to nothing to make.
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What can I use instead of wood for shelves?
In addition to wood, you can build shelves from MDF, plastic, metal, glass, and other materials. Be sure to choose the appropriate hardware and fasteners to build and hang shelving, which will differ depending on the type of material that you choose.
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What is the best type of wood to use for DIY shelves?
A strong, study wood like maple or oak is best for DIY shelves. If you use a softer wood, like pine, it may not be able to withstand the weight of the items that you will store on top.